Three Bathers (1879 – 1882) by Paul Cezanne

The artwork titled “Three Bathers” is an oil on canvas painting by Paul Cézanne, created between 1879 and 1882. It is a genre painting that falls under the Post-Impressionism movement, measuring 52 x 55 cm. This piece is part of the “Bathers” series and is housed at the Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia, PA, USA.

“Three Bathers” by Paul Cézanne is a compelling tableau immortalizing the subtle interplay of human form with nature. In the artwork, three female figures are portrayed amidst a verdant landscape, their forms rendered with a combination of fluid and structured brushstrokes characteristic of Cézanne’s approach to Post-Impressionist painting. The figures are positioned in varying poses, with one standing and reaching downward, another sitting with her gaze directed away from the viewer, and the third seated with her back turned, offering a contemplative perspective. The light, texture, and color harmonize to create a serene atmosphere, while the deliberate lack of fine detail emphasizes the synthesis of shapes and the artist’s fascination with capturing the essence of form and space. Cézanne’s use of color and contour breaks away from traditional representational methods, portending the profound influence he would exert on the evolution of modern art.

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