“The Snake Charmer,” a captivating work by Henri Rousseau, was composed in 1907 and manifests the artist’s unique Naïve Art style, which resonates with Primitivism. This genre painting is executed in oil on canvas and measures approximately 189 by 169 centimeters. As a testament to its cultural significance, it is presently housed within the venerable walls of the Musée d’Orsay in Paris.
The artwork delineates a lush, tropical scene bathed in the ethereal glow of a moonlit sky. Dominating the composition is a figure of a snake charmer, rendered with a deliberate lack of proportion and perspective that typifies Rousseau’s self-taught approach. The charmer’s dark silhouette stands in marked contrast to the moonlight filtering through the dense array of exotic foliage. In one hand, the enigmatic character holds a flute, presumably enchanting the lengthy serpent that winds through the verdant jungle leaves in the background. The tranquil waters that extend into the horizon, along with the presence of a pink flamingo in the foreground, lend a dreamlike quality to the scene, while evoking a sense of serenity and mystery. Rousseau’s distinctive technique, featuring bold outlines and flat areas of color, imbues the depiction with a sense of naive simplicity and otherworldly charm.