“The Punishment of Tityus,” crafted by Michelangelo in 1532, is a prominent mythological artwork of the Mannerism (Late Renaissance) movement. This piece utilizes chalk on paper and originates from Italy. The dimensions of the artwork are 33 x 19 cm.
The artwork depicts the mythological figure Tityus, a giant punished in the underworld. The intricate drawing captures the anguish and torment of Tityus as he lies supine on the ground, his expression conveying intense suffering. An enormous bird of prey, possibly an eagle, is perched upon him, pecking relentlessly at his liver, a reference to the Greek myth where Tityus is subjected to eternal torment for attempting to violate Leto. The detailed rendering of the figures, both human and avian, characterizes Michelangelo’s mastery in anatomy and his dramatic presentation of human suffering. The rocky landscape adds depth and context to the scene, enhancing the overall somber mood of the artwork.
