“The Plague of Flies,” created by James Tissot between circa 1896 and 1902, is a religious painting executed in gouache on board, representing the Symbolism art movement. The artwork measures 17.6 by 18.7 centimeters and captures a scene from the biblical narrative of the plagues that befell Egypt.
The artwork portrays an intricately detailed scene with a strong narrative component. Centered on Egyptian Pharaoh, it illustrates the dramatic moment when he is besieged by a swarm of flies, a testimony to the divine judgments described in the scriptures. The Pharaoh, adorned in regal attire, is depicted in a state of distress, swatting away the flies that torment him. Surrounding him are figures who appear to be priests or advisors, some fanning the Pharaoh in an attempt to provide relief from the plague. This portrayal is imbued with tension and movement, as the figures’ gestures accentuate their frantic attempts to manage the supernatural affliction. The inclusion of traditional Egyptian architectural elements in the background, such as decorated columns, anchors the scene within its historical context. The use of muted yet vivid colors and precise detailing exemplifies Tissot’s skill in narrative storytelling through visual art.
