“The Market Cart” is an oil painting on canvas created by Thomas Gainsborough in 1786. This artwork is an exemplar of the Rococo art movement and is categorized as a genre painting. It is presently housed at the National Gallery in London, UK.
The artwork depicts a rural scene bathed in natural light, capturing the essence of pastoral life. A market cart, drawn by a horse, occupies the central focus. Atop the cart sit a woman and a child, with the cart laden with goods. In the foreground, two children and a dog traverse alongside, adding life and movement to the composition. The background is richly painted with lush, verdant trees and a serene stream flowing beneath, enhancing the artwork’s bucolic atmosphere. The detailed brushwork and delicate use of light evoke a sense of tranquility and connection with nature, hallmark traits of Gainsborough’s landscape paintings.