The Major Peirson’s Death (1782 – 1784) by John Singleton Copley

“The Death of Major Peirson,” an oil painting by John Singleton Copley created between 1782 and 1784, is a notable work of Romanticism and is currently housed at Jersey Heritage in St Helier, UK. Measuring 365.8 by 251.5 cm, this battle painting captures a moment of dramatic action amidst the chaos of warfare.

The artwork vividly portrays the climactic moment during a military conflict, emphasizing the turmoil and tension of the battlefield. The central focus is on the fallen figure, presumably Major Peirson, being carried by his fellow soldiers while others continue the fight around them. The soldiers, dressed in red uniforms, are depicted with intense expressions, engaged in various actions of combat. The background shows a smoke-filled sky, indicating the ferocity of the battle, while the presence of flags being held aloft adds a sense of patriotism and urgency. On the right side of the artwork, civilians, including a woman with a child and a boy, watch the unfolding scene with a mixture of fear and concern. The composition is dynamic, with a strong diagonal movement leading the viewer’s eye across the scene, capturing the essence of conflict and heroism that characterizes the Romantic era.

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