“The Madonna of Mercy,” crafted in 1445 by Piero della Francesca, is a panel painting created with tempera. This renowned artwork, belonging to the Early Renaissance art movement, falls under the genre of religious painting. It forms part of the “Polyptych of the Misericordia” series and is housed in the Museo Civico di Sansepolcro, located in Sansepolcro, Italy.
The artwork portrays the image of the Madonna standing with her arms outstretched, sheltering a group of kneeling followers under her mantle, symbolizing her protective nature. The Madonna is depicted in a serene and dignified posture, with her eyes gently closed, conveying a sense of calm and compassion. She is crowned, further emphasizing her holy and regal status. Surrounding her, the followers, dressed in period attire, look up at her with expressions of reverence and gratitude, seeking her mercy and protection. Piero della Francesca’s use of tempera on the panel brings a vibrant richness to the colors, particularly the striking red of the Madonna’s robe and the deep blue of her mantle. The gold background adds a divine light to the scene, accentuating the spiritual and holy atmosphere of the painting.
