The artwork “The Love Embrace of the Universe, the Earth (Mexico), Myself, Diego and Señor Xólotl” is a creation by Frida Kahlo, completed in 1949. It is an oil painting on canvas, measuring 70 x 60.5 cm. This piece is part of the Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection located in Mexico City, Mexico. The painting is recognized as a symbolic painting influenced by both Naïve Art (Primitivism) and Surrealism, two art movements known for their exploration of the subconscious and use of cultural motifs.
The artwork depicts a complex, multi-dimensional embrace set against a backdrop of earthy and celestial elements. A central maternal figure, which may represent the universe or mother earth, envelops Kahlo and her husband, Diego Rivera, as well as other symbolic entities including a dog, possibly Señor Xólotl. The central figure’s arms extend outwards, transforming into a landscape that merges with her body, suggesting a fluid connection between the human figures and the natural world.
Frida Kahlo is portrayed in the arms of this protective figure, cradling a naked adult Diego Rivera, who is depicted in an infantile form, suggesting vulnerability and perhaps codependency. Rivera holds a miniature male figure, adding another layer to this embrace. The interaction of figures is imbued with symbolism, and the color palette is rich with earth tones, while details of vegetation and roots contribute to the allegorical representation of nourishment and growth. The juxtaposition of the sun and the moon further emphasizes the theme of universal unity and the cyclical nature of life.
The entire composition is framed by oversize hands at the bottom, which conjures a sense of grounding or offering, cementing the relationship between the cosmos and terrestrial life. The painting’s surrealistic overtones are evident in the dream-like quality of the juxtaposed elements, blurring the lines between reality and fantasy while simultaneously delving deep into emotional and existential musings characteristic of Kahlo’s introspective and autobiographical style.