The Insurrection (c.1852 – c.1858) by Honore Daumier

“The Insurrection,” created by Honoré Daumier between approximately 1852 and 1858, is an oil painting on canvas that epitomizes the Realism art movement and falls under the genre of genre painting. This significant work of art is housed in the Philips Collection in Washington, D.C., United States.

The artwork portrays a scene brimming with emotion and intensity, capturing a moment of collective action and defiance. At the center, a fervent figure with an outstretched arm and a determined expression galvanizes those around him. The surrounding crowd, depicted in somewhat muted, yet deeply expressive tones, reflects a diversity of reactions ranging from steadfastness to apprehension. The use of earthy hues and the sharp contrasts between light and shadow contribute to the painting’s dynamic and somewhat dramatic atmosphere. The backdrop, featuring a muted architectural structure, and hints of a turbulent sky, further accentuate the tension and resolve inherent in this powerful depiction of insurrection.

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