The absinthe drinker (1901) by Pablo Picasso

“The Absinthe Drinker” is a notable artwork by Pablo Picasso, created in 1901. This piece is executed using oil on cardboard and is considered part of the Expressionism movement, falling under the genre painting category. In this discerning artwork, the essence of the time is captured through the medium, reflecting the artist’s exploration of the social realities of his era.

The artwork depicts a solitary figure, presumably at a cafe, with a glass of absinthe, an alcoholic beverage that was quite popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, especially among artists and writers. The subject’s expression is forlorn and introspective, possibly alluding to the despair and isolation felt by individuals in the bohemian circles of Paris during this time period. The figure’s red garment stands out against the otherwise dark and muted colors of the scene, drawing attention to the subject’s face and the despondent gaze. The heavy brush strokes enhance the emotional impact of the piece, characteristic of the Expressionist style, aimed at evoking a powerful psychological response from the viewer. Overall, Picasso’s “The Absinthe Drinker” serves not only as a portrait of an individual but also as a representation of the broader human condition and the social atmosphere of the era.

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