The artwork, titled “Terracotta Pelike (jar),” is a creation attributed to Ancient Greek Pottery and dates back to circa 310 BC. Executed in terracotta, this piece is representative of the Hellenistic art movement and belongs to the mythological painting genre while also serving a utilitarian purpose. It is part of the Red-figure series and is currently housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) in New York City, NY, US.
The terracotta pelike features a classical shape typical of Greek pottery with a wide-mouth opening, rounded body, and twin handles gracefully arching from the rim to the shoulder. The painted scene illustrates mythological figures engaging in a significant narrative moment, depicted through the intricate red-figure technique that allows for greater detail and expressive linework. The figures are set against a black background, which enhances their prominence and the storyline’s clarity. Ornamental motifs, including foliage patterns and geometric designs, adorn the jar, testifying to the skill and aesthetic sensibilities of Hellenistic artisans. The scene on the pelike is framed by elegant architectural elements, suggestive of a mythological or ceremonial context, enhancing the narrative’s mythological depth. The overall composition and execution reflect the cultural and artistic achievements of the period.
