Study of a Head (1926) by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

“Study of a Head,” crafted by the esteemed artist Ernst Ludwig Kirchner in 1926, stands as a representative of the Expressionism movement. This sketch and study, measuring 32.5 by 27.5 centimeters, embodies the artist’s profound engagement with the human form through a vividly expressive and abstract lens.

The artwork presents an abstract and intricate study of a head, where the lines and forms deconstruct and reconstruct the human visage. The face depicted here is partitioned and overlapped, with strong angular lines and shading that emphasize different facets and planes of the head. The left side of the face appears more traditionally detailed, with clear delineation of eyes, nose, and mouth, while the right side progressively transforms through abstract geometrical shapes. The dual rendering gives the artwork a dynamic and multi-dimensional quality, reflective of Kirchner’s exploration of psychological depth and form typical of Expressionist concerns. The monochromatic palette adds to the stark and powerful visual impact, anchoring the viewer’s focus on the interplay of lines and shapes.