Study for Madame X (c.1882) by John Singer Sargent

“Study for Madame X” is an artwork created by John Singer Sargent circa 1882. This sketch and study, belonging to the Realism art movement, measures 29.2 by 21 centimeters and is currently held in a private collection.

The artwork is a preparatory sketch depicting a woman in an elegant dress, viewed from behind as she slightly turns to her right while leaning against a curved surface, possibly a chair. Sargent’s masterful use of pencil captures the fluid lines and subtle details of the woman’s attire and posture, suggesting the overall composition and grace anticipated in the final painting. The sketch is gestural and expressive, showcasing Sargent’s skill in quickly rendering the essence of his subject with minimal lines, yet still conveying a sense of sophistication and poise.

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