“Still Life with Nutcracker” is a still life artwork by Henri Matisse, created in 1916. This genre of painting typically features an assemblage of objects laid out in a composition, which in this case, includes a nutcracker. A notable aspect of Matisse’s work is the vibrant use of color and the innovative compositional techniques he employed.
The artwork portrays a collection of objects carefully arranged on a series of overlapping plates or platters. Dominating the center of the composition is the nutcracker, situated next to a green apple, which both rest on a decorated, circular surface, possibly a patterned tablecloth or a decorative dish. Below this central arrangement, one can see the reflective surfaces of the plates, rendered in broad swathes of light and shadow, suggesting the interplay of natural light upon the metallic or glazed surfaces. The background is subdued, rendered in darker tones that allow the objects in the foreground to stand out, emphasizing the stillness and the play of light characteristic to Matisse’s still life compositions. The brushstrokes appear loose and fluid, lending a sense of movement to the otherwise static scene, and showcasing Matisse’s transition into a more modernist aesthetic during this period in his artistic career.