The artwork titled “Still Life by Moonlight” is a creation by Salvador Dali, dated to 1926. The medium of this piece is oil on canvas, and it was created during the period when Dali was influenced by Cubism—an avant-garde art movement that revolutionized European painting and sculpture in the early 20th century. The genre of the piece is still life, a category focusing on inanimate, typically commonplace objects.
Upon examination of the artwork, one is immediately struck by the stark, nocturnal backdrop against which abstracted objects are arranged. Dali’s Cubist rendition allows for multiple perspectives to exist simultaneously, fostering a sense of fragmentation and dislocation. The composition includes disjointed forms and geometric shapes that appear to float against a darkly hued landscape punctuated by a glowing moon.
Undoubtedly influenced by the leading Cubists such as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, Dali’s approach to the still life embodies the surreal quality that he would later become famous for, though it remains anchored in the analytical deconstruction of form and space that is characteristic of Cubism. The artwork conveys a dreamlike atmosphere, with objects that resist immediate recognition due to their abstraction, inviting the viewer to contemplate the relationship between light, shadow, and form in an almost metaphysical dialogue.