St. George and the Dragon (1505 – 1506) by Raphael

The artwork “St. George and the Dragon” is a renowned oil painting on wood created by the illustrious High Renaissance artist Raphael between the years 1505 and 1506. Measuring 28.5 cm in width and 21.5 cm in height, this religious painting delineates the legendary tale of Saint George and his valiant confrontation with a dragon. Presently, this exquisite piece resides at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC, United States.

The artwork intricately portrays the moment of St. George’s heroic triumph, as he is depicted astride his steadfast white steed, which rears back in reaction to the dragon’s proximity. Armed with a lance that has been forcefully driven into the dragon’s body, St. George exhibits a demeanor of determination and bravery. His armor glistens, suggesting both his nobility and the divine support in his quest. The dragon, in sharp contrast, writhes in pain and appears defeated at the warrior saint’s feet, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

In the background, a princess, for whom St. George’s victory is instrumental to her freedom, observes the scene. She stands at a safe distance, her posture reflecting a mix of apprehension and relief. The landscape in the painting is meticulously rendered, with natural and architectural elements harmoniously integrated to enhance the narrative. The trees, rocks, and distant castle contribute to the idyllic yet dramatic setting of the scene. Overall, the composition, expert use of color, and the depiction of intense action reflect Raphael’s mastery and his significant contribution to the canon of religious art during the High Renaissance.

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