The artwork, named “Sigismonda,” was created by William Hogarth during the years 1758 to 1759. It is an oil painting on canvas and belongs to the Neoclassicism art movement. The genre of this piece is portrait and it is currently housed in Tate Modern, London, UK.
“Sigismonda” portrays a woman, the titular Sigismonda, seated and engaged in a deeply contemplative or melancholic pose. The detailed expression on her face, her left hand thoughtfully cradling her cheek, communicates a sense of sorrow or loss. She is elegantly dressed, with rich, sumptuous fabrics draped around her, showcasing Hogarth’s fine attention to texture and color. On the table beside her rests an ornate golden cup, which occupies her right hand, hinting at a narrative steeped in emotion and possibly tragedy. The background is subdued, ensuring that all attention is drawn to Sigismonda’s expressive visage and her ornate attire, thereby evoking the classical ideals of beauty and emotional depth characteristic of the Neoclassical style.