“Self-Portrait During the Eye Disease I” is a striking work by Edvard Munch, created in 1930. This artwork is executed in oil on canvas and is a prime example of the Expressionism movement. Measuring 80 by 64 centimeters, this genre painting is part of the collection at the Munch Museum, located in Oslo, Norway. The artist’s exploration of psychological and emotional themes is evident in this piece, which was produced during a period of personal health challenges for Munch.
The artwork portrays an interior scene with vibrant, emotional brushstrokes. At the forefront, a figure is seated with its back towards the viewer, creating a sense of anonymity and introspection. The central figure seems to be grappling with an overwhelming experience, suggested by the heavy, swirling lines and bold colors that dominate the composition. In the background, a sculptured form is illuminated by light from a window, offering a stark contrast to the darker tones surrounding the seated subject. The room depicted carries the tension and turmoil that Munch was known for, with the expressive use of color and form capturing the essence of his struggles during a significant period of his life when his health was ailing. The scene is claustrophobic and intense, indicative of Munch’s unflinching self-examination and emotional candor.