San Zeno Altarpiece (1457) by Andrea Mantegna

The “San Zeno Altarpiece,” crafted by Andrea Mantegna in 1457, stands as a quintessential representation of the High Renaissance period. This religious painting, executed in oil on panel, measures an imposing 460 by 212 centimeters. Presently, the artwork resides in the Basilica di San Zeno in Verona, Italy.

The artwork is a multi-paneled altarpiece, the central piece dominated by the Madonna and Child enthroned, surrounded by angels and various saints. The composition is meticulously organized with a backdrop suggestive of classical architecture, highlighted by Corinthian columns adorned with intricate details. The lateral panels depict solemn figures of saints, each imbued with a sense of individuality and spiritual grace. The predella, or lower section of the artwork, consists of smaller panels that narrate the Passion of Christ in a series of vivid, narrative scenes. This altarpiece overall exemplifies Mantegna’s masterful use of perspective, spatial harmony, and rich coloration, marking it as a significant artifact of religious and artistic heritage.