The artwork, titled “Sailboats at Fehmarn,” is a genre painting created by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, a prominent figure within the Expressionism art movement. This piece exemplifies the stylistic characteristics of Expressionism, wherein emotional experience is emphasized over physical reality.
In “Sailboats at Fehmarn,” Kirchner employs bold, stark lines and contrasts to depict an image of sailboats with figures aboard them. The scene appears to be rendered in a woodcut style, characterized by its black and white palette and the pronounced, heavy outlines of the boats and the individuals within them. The sailboats dominate the composition, their sails creating strong diagonal and horizontal divisions across the piece. The figures aboard the sailboats are captured in a variety of poses, their forms simplified yet expressive, conveying a sense of dynamic motion and interaction. The water’s surface and surrounding elements, though minimally detailed, effectively enhance the maritime setting. This artwork encapsulates Kirchner’s distinctive style and the broader emotional intensity characteristic of the Expressionist movement.