The artwork, titled “Regular Division of the Plane II,” was created by renowned artist M.C. Escher in 1957. Executed in the medium of woodcut, this piece belongs to the Op Art movement and exemplifies the genre of tessellation. Through his meticulous craftsmanship, Escher explores mathematical precision and intricate patterns.
This artwork features a complex arrangement of repetitive geometric shapes seamlessly fitted together to cover the entire plane without gaps or overlapping. The design is divided into several sections, each showcasing a different pattern. From interlocking hexagons and labyrinthine pathways to interspersed figures resembling insects or birds, each tessellation demonstrates symmetry and careful consideration of positive and negative space. The contrasting black and white color palette accentuates the optical effects and illusions, creating a mesmerizing visual experience characteristic of Escher’s oeuvre.