“Portrait of the Bourgeoisie” is an allegorical painting by the artist David Alfaro Siqueiros, created in 1939 using the medium of pyroxylin. This artwork, identified with the Surrealism art movement, reflects a deep allegorical message through its intricate and expressive visual narrative.
The artwork is a striking and complex mural with a chaotic and intense composition. Dominated by a central mechanical figure, which exudes a sense of industrialization and power, it is surrounded by various smaller scenes depicting soldiers, workers, and symbolic imagery. The use of dark, vivid colors and sharp lines adds a sense of urgency and movement, drawing the viewer into the turbulent scenes. Each segment of the mural seems to tell a separate story while contributing to the overarching theme of societal critique and the conflict between different social classes. The meticulous detail, combined with a surreal and almost dystopian atmosphere, effectively conveys the artist’s critical perspective on the bourgeoisie and their influence on society.