“Portrait of Cuca Bustamante,” an oil on canvas created in 1946 by Diego Rivera, is a seminal work of the Naïve Art (Primitivism) movement. This distinguished portrait, measuring 158 x 122.5 cm, is housed in the Museo de Arte Moderno in Mexico City, Mexico.
The artwork presents a seated woman, presumably Cuca Bustamante, depicted with a serene yet reflective demeanor. She wears a vividly colored traditional dress adorned with intricate patterns and vibrant hues, accentuating her cultural heritage. Her hands rest gracefully on her lap, while her gaze is directed slightly away from the viewer, emanating an aura of calm and contemplation. The background comprises a rich, deep blue, creating a striking contrast with her attire and enhancing the visual impact of the figure. The floor is illustrated with a textured mat, adding a sense of groundedness to the composition. Rivera’s meticulous attention to detail and use of bold colors are emblematic of his style, rendering the portrait both intimate and impactful.