The artwork titled “Page of History, Punishments of Victor Hugo” was crafted by artist Honoré Daumier in the year 1870. Executed in the Realism movement, this piece serves as a caricature, showcasing Daumier’s adept skills in satirical illustration.
The artwork depicts a large, open book prominently titled “Victor Hugo Les Châtiments.” The book rests heavily on what appears to be a figure or group of figures beneath it, emphasizing the weight of its contents. Radiating light emanates from the left, possibly symbolizing revelation or enlightenment. The stark contrast in shading and the dynamic intensity of the lines contribute to the dramatic and poignant atmosphere of the piece. Through this caricature, Daumier captures the essence of Victor Hugo’s influential work, highlighting both its critical reception and its powerful impact.