“Orientale,” an oil on canvas painting by Robert Henri, was created circa 1915 and is an exemplar of American Realism. The artwork falls into the genre of nude paintings (nu), and is a distinguished piece within Henri’s oeuvre.
The artwork presents a seated nude woman facing the viewer, portrayed with an intensity that captures both her physical form and psychological presence. Her dark hair frames a contemplative and serene expression, while her gaze engages directly with the onlooker. The figure’s skin tones are rendered with a warm palette, embodying the classical approach to realistic human anatomy. She reclines against a backdrop of rich, dark drapery, which contrasts starkly with the vibrant colors of the cloth draped over her lower body. This juxtaposition not only highlights the subject but also adds depth and dynamism to the composition. Henri’s adept use of light and shadow enhances the three-dimensional quality of the subject, making her appear almost lifelike.