The artwork “Oorlog” by Kurt Schwitters, created in 1930, is a collage that embodies the Dada art movement. Measuring 31.2 by 23.5 cm, this abstract piece is part of the Collection Donald B. Marron. Schwitters, known for his innovative use of found objects and non-traditional materials, presents an assemblage that reflects the aesthetic and philosophical underpinnings of Dada, a movement characterized by its disdain for convention and its embrace of chaos and irrationality.
This particular collage “Oorlog” consists of an intricate layering of paper elements, which vary in texture, color, and typography. The composition showcases a diverse array of ephemera, including snippets of printed text, fragments of commercially produced materials, and possibly parts of ticket stubs or receipts. The visible elements bear words and letters in various fonts and languages, which are arranged to create a dynamic visual rhythm. The color palette is somewhat muted, dominated by shades of brown, beige, and black, punctuated with splashes of bold color. The juxtaposition of shapes, lines, and text creates a rich tapestry of abstraction that elicits a sense of the avant-garde spirit of Dada, while also providing a commentary on the fragmented nature of contemporary society and perhaps the chaos of the post-World War I era in which Schwitters was active. The piece’s title, “Oorlog,” which translates to “War” from Dutch, adds a layer of meaning that suggests a reflection on conflict and the turmoil of the times.