Newport Coast (c. 1865-70) by John Frederick Kensett

Newport Coast by John Frederick Kensett is a late work that exemplifies the Hudson River School style, which emphasizes the beauty and majesty of nature. The painting features a peaceful scenery suffused with light and tranquility. The artist depicts the Rhode Island coast using horizontal bands of earth and water with meticulous attention to detail, creating spare yet precise forms.

Kensett was one of the leading figures in American landscape painting during the mid-19th century. He was a founder of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and explored and painted the West, making him the first of the Hudson River School painters to do so. In his paintings, he sought to capture not only the physical beauty but also an emotional response to nature.

Newport Coast is one of three known versions of this subject, showing Kensett’s transition from traditional Hudson River School style to something more simplified. His spare geometry captures emotions rather than precise physical locations. A solitary female figure seated at right almost goes unnoticed in this depiction.

Overall, Newport Coast reflects Kensett’s dedication to capturing emotion and light through simplicity while remaining true to his roots in landscape painting.

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