The artwork titled “Modern Galilee. And Nevertheless It Moves” was created by Honore Daumier in 1834. This piece, executed in the medium of lithography, belongs to the art movement known as Realism and is categorized under the genre of genre painting. Currently, the artwork is housed at the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa, Canada.
The artwork presents a poignant scene rooted in social and political commentary. It features an individual in a uniform reading from a document, standing in a stern posture. Opposite this figure, a man, dressed in more casual attire, is depicted seated and bound to a wall, possibly in a state of arrest or detainment. Above them, a ghostly, ethereal figure bearing the dates 1836, 1833, 1834, and 1830 hovers in the background, adding a spectral and contemplative dimension to the composition. The lithograph employs strong contrasts of light and dark, highlighting the tensions inherent in the depicted situation.
