The artwork titled “Martyrdom of St. James (Scenes from the Life of St. James)” by Andrea Mantegna was created between 1448 and 1457. This painting belongs to the Early Renaissance art movement and is a religious painting. It is part of the series “Scenes from the Life of St. James” created within the same timeframe.
The artwork illustrates the dramatic scene of St. James’s martyrdom, portraying the moment of his execution with a vivid and detailed depiction of both the figures and surroundings. The composition features a variety of characters, each meticulously rendered, showcasing Mantegna’s mastery over human anatomy and expressive facial features. The scene unfolds against a backdrop that includes architectural elements and a rugged landscape, contributing to the composition’s depth and context. Despite the evident wear and fading, the artist’s attention to detail and his skill in creating a dynamic composition remain palpable, reflecting the stylistic attributes and theological nuances characteristic of the Early Renaissance period.