The artwork, titled “Maize Deity (Chicomecoatl),” is an exquisite piece crafted by the hands of Aztec artists, utilizing basalt as its medium. This sculpture belongs to the Post-classic period, spanning approximately from 900 to 1580 AD, and it stands as a significant representation of mythological art. Currently housed within the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Met) in New York City, NY, this remarkable artwork exemplifies the sophisticated and intricate artistry of the Aztec civilization.
The artwork portrays a deity associated with maize, likely Chicomecoatl, reflecting the importance of agriculture and maize in Aztec culture. Carved from basalt, the deity is represented in a stylized form, with pronounced geometric features and symbolic elements indicative of its divine and mythological significance. The rigid, frontal stance of the sculpture, coupled with the detailed headdress and facial features, emphasizes the reverence and ritual importance bestowed upon maize deities in Aztec society. The rough texture of the basalt highlights the age and enduring nature of this ancient artifact, offering a glimpse into the sophisticated yet enigmatic world of Post-classic Mesoamerican art.
