The artwork titled “Interior with Peasant Woman Sitting near the Fireplace,” rendered by Vincent van Gogh in 1885 in Nuenen, Netherlands, is an exemplar of the Realism movement. Created using chalk on paper, it is classified under the genre painting category and is currently housed in the Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo, Netherlands.
The artwork depicts a humble domestic scene with a peasant woman seated near a dimly lit fireplace, encapsulating the everyday life of the rural populace. The interior is rendered in a monochromatic palette, highlighting the simplicity and austerity of the setting. The composition includes rustic elements like a wooden table and household utensils, which are depicted with an emphasis on their texture and form. The woman’s figure is central to the piece, her posture and the surrounding shadows conveying a contemplative and serene atmosphere. Overall, the artwork is a poignant representation of a quietly intimate moment, showcasing van Gogh’s deftness in capturing the essence of his subjects.