Hesiod and the Muse (1891) by Gustave Moreau

The artwork titled “Hesiod and the Muse” was created by Gustave Moreau in 1891. It is an oil painting on wood, measuring 59 x 35 cm, and is a part of the Symbolism art movement. This mythological and literary painting is housed in the Musée d’Orsay in Paris, France.

The artwork portrays a mythological scene where the ancient Greek poet Hesiod is being inspired by a Muse. Hesiod stands, holding a lyre with a contemplative expression, while the Muse gently embraces him from behind, guiding his hands on the instrument. The Muse, adorned in flowing red attire, has wings that arch dramatically upward, adding a celestial quality to the composition. The background features a serene, mountainous landscape with classical architectural elements, suggesting a divine or otherworldly setting. The overall atmosphere of the painting is imbued with a sense of mysticism and reverence for poetic inspiration, characteristic of the Symbolist movement.

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