The artwork, titled “Hercules and Lichas,” was crafted by the esteemed artist Antonio Canova in the year 1796. This exceptional piece, rendered in marble, is an exemplary representation of the Neoclassicism art movement and belongs to the genre of sculpture. Currently, it is housed in the Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Moderna e Contemporanea (GNAM) in Rome, Italy.
The artwork vividly captures a dynamic and dramatic moment from classical mythology, exemplifying Canova’s mastery in sculptural technique and his ability to convey intense human emotion through marble. Hercules is depicted in a powerful and aggressive stance, his muscles tensed as he hurls Lichas, whose body is contorted in midair, reflecting the profound physical and emotional turmoil of the scene. The intricate detailing and lifelike quality of the figures are testament to Canova’s exceptional skill, while the composition reflects the Neoclassical emphasis on clarity, harmony, and classical themes. This sculpture not only highlights the physical prowess of Hercules but also the vulnerability and frailty of Lichas, creating a striking contrast and evoking a deep emotional response.
