The artwork, “Henry Frederick, Duke of Cumberland,” was rendered by the artist Thomas Gainsborough in the year 1777. This masterpiece, created using oil on canvas, belongs to the Rococo art movement and is classified under the genre of portraiture.
The portrait features Henry Frederick, Duke of Cumberland, depicted in an opulent, full-length pose. He stands confidently, draped in luxurious garments befitting his noble status. The attention to detail in his elaborate attire is exemplary of Gainsborough’s skilled hand, showcasing the intricate textures of the richly adorned fabric. The Duke is shown wearing a regal outfit that includes a cape, detailed with gold and ermine, a symbol of royalty and affluence. The background is subdued, enhancing the focus on the figure and his majestic presence. Gainsborough’s use of light and shadow brings a subtle depth to the work, maintaining the elegance and grace typical of the Rococo style. The artwork exudes a sense of dignity and grandeur, which is characteristic of the aristocratic portraiture of the period.