The artwork titled “Grey Nude” was created by artist Henri Matisse in the year 1929. It is a work originating from the Fauvism art movement and belongs to the genre of nude painting (nu). Matisse, known for his use of color and his fluid and original draughtsmanship, has contributed significantly to this genre.
The artwork depicts a reclining nude female figure set against a backdrop that features tiles of a vibrant blue hue. The painting is characterized by a palette that, while seemingly muted in the portrayal of the skin, still exhibits the bold color contrasts typical of Fauvism—an art movement that prized strong, expressive color over realistic values. The sitter’s form is rendered with a blend of naturalism and abstraction, emphasizing the curvature and softness of the body without excessive detail. Her gaze appears relaxed and contemplative, perhaps indicative of a private moment of leisure or repose. The figure is positioned on what appears to be a draped fabric, with her back against a red structure that possibly suggests a chair or sofa, lending depth to the composition. The inclusion of a patterned cushion adds a textural contrast to her smooth skin and to the tiled wall behind her. This work, with its harmonious yet bold use of color and simplified form, is a testament to Henri Matisse’s mastery in shaping the direction of early 20th-century modern art.