“Greifswald market,” an artwork by Caspar David Friedrich, painted in 1818, represents the Romanticism art movement and belongs to the cityscape genre. This piece is currently housed in the Pomeranian State Museum, located in Greifswald, Germany.
The artwork depicts a bustling town market square in Greifswald, characterized by its precise architectural renderings and serene atmosphere. The detailed facades of the buildings, adorned with their distinct red-tiled roofs and ornamental gables, create a harmonious balance against the soft, luminous sky. The scene is populated with townspeople engaging in various activities; some are clustered in conversation, while others are depicted going about their daily routines, including a horse-drawn cart, adding a dynamic element to the composition. The meticulous attention to architectural detail, combined with the subtle portrayal of human figures, evokes a poignant sense of place and time, reflecting Friedrich’s mastery in capturing the quintessence of Romanticism through urban landscape.