The artwork titled “Courbet” was created by artist Gerhard Richter in 1986. It is an oil on canvas that measures 300 x 250 cm. As an exemplar of abstract expressionism, this work is located in a private collection in Cologne. The genre of the painting is abstract, which denotes that it does not pursue the representation of figurative reality but instead engages with color, form, and the intrinsic qualities of the medium to evoke sensations and interpret emotions.
Upon examining the artwork, one is met with a vibrant tableau of color and texture that engages the viewer’s senses. The application of oil paints is dynamic, with areas that appear thickly layered, allowing for a rich build-up of hues that create a palpable sense of depth. The composition is devoid of recognizable forms or figures, which is typical of abstract expressionism, yet there is an implicit suggestion of movement and energy that animates the canvas.
Energetic strokes of blues, yellows, and reds predominate, while subtler shades seem to peek through from beneath these more dominant colors, hinting at the extensive process of layering that defines Richter’s technique. The use of contrasting cool and warm colors adds to the visual tension of the piece. Additionally, the scale of the artwork, being quite large, envelops the viewer in its abstract narrative, offering an immersive experience.
The visceral effect of the colors and textures evokes a multiplicity of interpretations, depending on the individual viewer’s perspective. It’s a testament to Richter’s mastery of abstract expression with oil paints, showcasing his ability to manipulate this medium to create a powerful and emotive visual language.
