“Composition XII in Black and White,” created by Theo van Doesburg in 1918, is an abstract oil painting on canvas belonging to the Neoplasticism art movement. The artwork, measuring 74.5 by 54.5 centimeters, is housed at the Kunstmuseum Basel in Basel, Switzerland.
The artwork showcases a series of black geometric shapes arranged on a white background. The composition consists of an intricate pattern of horizontal and vertical lines that intersect, creating a balanced yet complex visual structure. The monochromatic palette emphasizes the purity of form and the reduction of artistic elements to their essential state, which aligns with the principles of Neoplasticism. This work exemplifies Doesburg’s commitment to abstract art and his exploration of form and space through minimalist design.
