The artwork titled “Composition,” created in 1923 by Theo van Doesburg, is an exemplary piece of the Neoplasticism art movement. This oil on canvas painting, measuring 41.5 by 33.5 cm, is an abstract genre composition. It is currently housed at Kunstmuseum Basel in Basel, Switzerland.
In “Composition,” the viewer is presented with a harmonious arrangement of geometric forms, primarily rectangles of varying sizes. The color palette is striking yet simplistic, featuring an interplay of black, white, red, blue, and a muted olive green. The artwork’s minimalist and structured layout showcases the Neoplasticism aesthetic, characterized by a strict use of horizontal and vertical lines and primary colors. The overall effect is a balanced and meticulously ordered composition, achieving a sense of purity and clarity through geometric abstraction.
