The artwork in question is the “Beth Alfa Synagogue Mosaic,” attributed to Byzantine Mosaics and dating back to approximately 527 CE. The medium of the artwork is mosaïque (mosaic), and it belongs to the Early Byzantine period (c. 330–750). This piece is part of the animal painting genre and is located in the Beth Alpha synagogue in Beit She’an, Israel.
The artwork is a mosaic composition, showcasing the meticulous craftsmanship of Byzantine mosaic art. It features an intricate arrangement of colored tiles that come together to form patterns and possibly representations of flora and fauna. The presence of organic motifs, such as the depicted palm tree, highlights the symbolic and decorative aspects characteristic of Byzantine artistic expression in religious contexts. The delicate balance of details and the harmonious use of color reflect the sophisticated aesthetic sensibilities of the artists during this period.
