The artwork titled “Baalbek. From the Fountain” was crafted by the artist David Roberts, who is associated with the Romanticism and Orientalism movements. The piece falls under the landscape genre and epitomizes the blending of these artistic styles.
In this artwork, the viewer is presented with a panoramic view of Baalbek, a historic site known for its ancient ruins. The composition is dominated by a tranquil river, with several figures gathered at its banks, presumably engaging in conversation or daily activities. Prominent architectural elements are visible in the background, indicative of the grandeur and historical significance of Baalbek. The scene is framed by lush vegetation, and in the foreground, a peacock adds a touch of exotic elegance. The soft hues and detailed rendering of both nature and architecture reflect the Romanticist emphasis on beauty and the sublime, while the depiction of an Eastern locale speaks to the Orientalist fascination with the Middle East.
