The artwork titled “Aviation: Evolution of Forms under Aerodynamic Limitations” was created by Arshile Gorky in 1937. This piece is a notable example of Cubism and Surrealism, and it belongs to the abstract genre.
The artwork employs a composition of irregular, interlocking shapes in a palette of red, yellow, blue, black, white, and gray. The shapes are arranged in a dynamic yet harmonious manner, suggesting the evolution and adaptation of forms influenced by the principles of aerodynamics. Central to the piece is a white form adorned with dotted lines and red accents, evoking technical or mechanical diagrams. The surrounding amorphous shapes contribute to a sense of depth and movement, while the varying colors provide a visually stimulating contrast. The piece exemplifies Gorky’s unique ability to merge the analytical aspects of Cubism with the dreamlike qualities of Surrealism, capturing the essence of abstract art.