The artwork, titled “Applicants waiting for jobs in front of FERA offices,” was created by Ben Shahn in 1935 and belongs to the Social Realism art movement. This genre of artwork is classified as a photo and provides a poignant snapshot of the era.
In the artwork, groups of men are seen standing outside the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) offices, presumably waiting for job opportunities. The artist captures the grim mood and the harsh economic conditions of the time, evidenced by the somber expressions and postures of the individuals. The setting is urban, with visible street signs and advertisements, such as one for felt hats, indicating the commercial nature of the location. The vintage cars and the architecture further place the scene firmly in the early 20th century. This photograph serves as a documentation of the struggles faced by many during the Great Depression, offering a window into the historical and social realities of the period.
