“Apollo’s Chariot,” an artwork completed circa 1907 by the artist Odilon Redon, is an oil painting on canvas that belongs to the Symbolism movement. The genre of this work is mythological painting, and it is held in a private collection. This piece captures the rich and expressive qualities emblematic of Symbolist art through its mythological narrative and nuanced visual language.
The artwork features an interpretation of Apollo, the Ancient Greek god of the sun, who is traditionally associated with driving a chariot across the sky to bring daylight to the earth. In Redon’s rendering, the resplendence of Apollo is conveyed through the robust form of the steeds and the fiery tones that emanate from the chariot, suggesting the brilliant light of the sun. The horses are depicted in mid-gallop, their musculature and anatomy accentuated, underscoring a sense of movement and majestic strength.
The god’s chariot appears to be floating amidst clouds, with a background that ranges from the deep hues of the terrestrial landscape below to the light-infused sky above, bridging the realms of earth and heaven. These atmospheric effects, completed with loose and dynamic brushstrokes, evoke the ethereal and transcendent nature of the myth. The color palette is richly variable, with bright highlights and shadowy contours contributing to the depth and form of the composition.
Altogether, Redon captures the essence of Symbolism by creating a visual allegory that is meant to invoke an emotional or intellectual response, guiding the viewer to consider the divine and metaphysical dimensions encapsulated within the myth of Apollo.