The artwork “Mrs. John Scoally (Mercy Greenleaf)” is an oil on canvas portrait painted by the distinguished artist John Singleton Copley in 1763. The piece is an exemplar within the Neoclassicism movement and measures 88.9 by 68.58 centimeters. Crafted with the finesse characteristic of Copley’s style, the artwork is a portrait, a genre in which he garnered considerable acclaim. As of the provided information, this artwork is housed within a private collection.
In the artwork, the subject, presumed to be Mrs. John Scoally, is seated and portrayed with a dignified yet approachable demeanor. Her expression is serene, and she makes direct eye contact with the viewer, suggesting a sense of confidence and poise. She is elegantly dressed in a dark dress with a low neckline that is adorned with delicate lace, and a shimmering, diaphanous shawl that drapes across her shoulders and arm, introducing a vivid contrast of red to the composition. The angle at which she holds her arm creates a sense of ease and relaxation.
The background features a deep red curtain, which adds a rich depth to the canvas and further accentuates the subject’s complexion and attire. The use of light in the painting is subtle yet deliberate, highlighting her face and the textures of the fabric. Through the adept use of oil paint, Copley demonstrates a mastery of rendering texture, from the softness of lace to the smoothness of skin and the sheen of the satin fabrics. Overall, the artwork captures the graceful essence of the portrayed individual, embodying the ideals of Neoclassicism through its emphasis on clarity, grace, and harmony.