The artwork titled “Sovereigns No.4: Caricature of Alexander II of Russia” was created by James Tissot in 1869 as part of the “Sovereigns (Caricatures)” series. This piece, belonging to the Realism art movement, falls under the genre of caricature. It was published in the Vanity Fair magazine on October 16, 1869.
The artwork portrays Alexander II of Russia with a satirical and exaggerated style. He is depicted wearing an elaborate crown and yellow robe, holding a sword in his right hand and a whip in his left. His facial expression and the objects he holds suggest a critique of his authority and reign. Beneath his feet, small figures appear crushed, highlighting the oppressive nature of his rule. The caricature aims to provide a critical commentary on the Russian leader’s dominion, utilizing humor and distortion to underscore its point.